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Cyberdevil
Bamboo Shoots!

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Oh sure there must be a person for most people out of the 7 billion humans on the planet, probably... i don think that it all comes down to luck/chances, because being objective while in love seems contradictory.

I see the difference of views, i was approaching this using Maslow's hierarchy of needs http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Maslow%27s_Hierarchy_of_Needs.svg (that list has been revisited plenty of times and changes for example i would remove sex from the base and leave it on the 2nd or 3rd floor, since you can't really die from abstinence thus it is not really a basic need (even if it is physiological), similarly depending on the environment of the person social needs go above or below personal needs, etc).

(i recommend you to read all of this first, links included, and then comment, what comes next is 1 long answer that tries to cover all corners, and the sentences are there just to make it easier to read, but just imagine that this was a normal Nietzlawe text)

Anyway back to this, what most people want is probably simple in essence, find love, have a family spend their time with them, see their kids grow, then they die, most people don't really care about other things outside that spectrum, art and literature is whatever may be trending, their spirituality is whatever they were raised with and they don't question it, and their intellectual facts are whatever was told to them before they became adults, even if the information was wrong.

But that is only one kind of common person, the other one wants an opulent life filled with excess and debauchery, deep down they probably want the exact same thing as the first kind of people, however they long for a taste of the things they never had access to, would becoming rich make them happy? if they know how to manage their money, yes, after all money is just a tool to get things, however chances are that they don't know about that, and are instead worshiping money.

Which means that the average person already knows what they want, and what makes them happy, they already have an idea of what happiness is, just like in the story of the fisherman, which i already said is flawed, for many things, one of them being that they portray a model of life as a general ideal that applies to everybody (meaning they live under the second scenario in which we can know and measure happiness, similarly and thus, happiness doesn't has subjective value, this will make sense further down this comment.)

"How do you know what you want until you know about it/until you find it?"
"Do you think you know what you really want at this point in life?"
Those are basic questions of skepticism from the kind of "how does someone gets to know anything." and more importantly, how do they "really" get to know anything.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophical_skepticism

The answer to both those questions is no, there's no way to "know" something, there's only a justified belief: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belief#Justified_true_belief
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_justification
http://www.niu.edu/~gpynn/Goldman_WIJB.pdf

And even then we wont be able to know if our belief is not a product of human error, which is, in part, why we have falsifiability http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falsifiability

Ok going back to the 2 questions, the first question says "until you find it" meaning that a person can knew what they want through experimentation (the answer to the second one was no, there is no way to "really" know something), but there is a problem with this, that "want" is tied to a longing for happiness, and happiness is subjective, right? (lets assume for now that it is) which means that only the person itself and no one else, can know if they are happy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solipsism and this provides the following problem(s), how do we know if we are "truly" happy? this leads to at least 2 things, the first the nature of "legitimate things" that can only be experienced internally, such a thing proves an impossibility of knowledge, because we wont have a way to know what is true and what not, in essence whatever experience that gives us a certain amount of happiness can appear itself as "true" happiness; the second is under the assumption that we can know when others are happy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_happiness (read the part of Positive psychology, i don't have much characters left, interesting because is a really Humeian (as in David Hume) way to prescribe a happy life, mainly focused on denial/distraction, and a "virtue"/value of gratitude, of course it is highly simplified and doesn't shows all the other things that Hume points on his Treatise), and actually measure happiness http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarchy,_State,_and_Utopia (in this case the gross total happiness experienced in a life), under this scenario (which is the second scenario that i mentioned) a person wont have to search for a purpose that would make it happy, because we can know when someone is happy, how happy they are, and what will make them happy, (continues...)

A lot of people to filter through indeed! :) And a lot of text to filter though below, I'm on it...

You certainly do your research! Me I'm more of a: 'create my opinions based on the circumstances of my life' kind of person (meaning I usually have no data to back up any of what I say), so more of the 'authorative testamony' and 'logical deducation' than empiricism... but it's always interesting reading up on this stuff, specially that first chart, simple; conclusive; didn't take more than a minute or two. :) I hope you're not expecting me to read through ALL those other texts (even though you say all), gotta be at least 100k characters in there. O_o

Mmm, makes sense! Similar to the 'thinking an orange is a favorite fruit if you've only tasted lemons', you would indeed not know what true happiness is until you experience it, and without experiencing it you would not know you want it. So what makes us want more? What level of happiness does it take for us to be content with life... or are those entirely different things (as you mention later)? On that family aspect, I've never felt like my purpose was a family, and I feel that'd be a rather strange notion in the modern world - people thrive on visions rather than relations - though if that's for better or worse is something for another topic...

That part about how 50% of our happiness is genetic doesn't seem to hopeful! But the mind is powerful indeed, should be possible to surpass those puny 40% if you train your brain enough! The power of the mind knows no limits!!

we could do that with an EEG scan, and then proceed and give a prescription that will lead to a happy life, some people already do that, albeit they do it not from a scientific perspective.

Ok so we have 2 scenarios:
1st one:
We have the uncertainty of not knowing what true happiness is, and thus whatever we may get close to, may as well fill and take the place of true happiness, in this scenario you could go to the Fisherman (taking him as an sample of someone that claims to be happy and that we both know), and ask him if he "is truly happy with his life", of course as someone that claims to be happy he will say yes, when asked why, he will describe how his current life is, however we don't have any other tools other than to believe in his word.

The problem with this scenario is exactly what you describe, people wont know what they want to do in order to be happy unless they experience it, the problem with this is that people are not all the same, so you can't prescribe a model of happiness to them, people have to find happiness by themselves, and is all up to chance and luck whether they will find happiness or not.

Meaning a person is not assured that they will find a purpose that will make them happy, even if it exist, which means there's the possibility for a person whose purpose that may make them happy doesn't exist, in this sense and before you make a objection, i am talking about wholesome happiness, AKA true happiness, real happiness, etc.
An example of this: a person whose purpose is space exploration (in this thought experiment, we know what the purpose of the person is, but the person itself only has an idea of this), but it lives in a world that has a geocentric view of space, even when Copernicus already demonstrated the opposite, that person could write a fictitious book about men going to the moon, but it would end there, his dreams can't become true, (this has nothing to do with Jules Verne, is just an example of someone whose purposes doesn't exist, it can be more extreme than that, after all our reality has limitations), going back to this person, he could lead another kind of life, maybe that of a fisherman that has a small family and at night plays domino with his friends, drink beer and sings songs, was his life happy?
1) we can't tell because only the person itself knows if he is or not truly happy.
2) Now lets assume that we know, we know that out of all the things the person could do, the one that gives it the greatest amount of happiness is space exploration, meaning that being an astronaut makes this person more happy and more fulfilled, than having a family in a fisherman village. However this doesn't implies that being a fisherman doesn't makes him happy, it just doesn't gives him as much happiness as being an astronaut, the question then comes: is the life of a fisherman making that person happy or is he just content (as in it experiences serenity, but it is not joyous, let alone euphoric http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Plutchik-wheel.svg while we are on it an euphoric(can be replaced with ecstasy but more intense) life is impossible because we are not in a perpetual state of happiness, similarly when i say "an euphoric life" i mean to use Nozick's model of measurement of happiness, which consist on the summatory of all the happy and sad moments in a person's life all the way to his dead, but more on this on the second scenario) with his life? the answer is content, because we already know what makes this person truly happy, having a family is just a compromise that tries to replace what it can't obtain, luckily for its kids his dad wont try to force them to somehow change the world so he can live his dreams through his kids, which is something that is morbidly common nowadays, thinks like child beauty pageants should be illegal everywhere.

The point thus under the 1st scenario is that only a person can know if they are truly happy for themselves, and if there was a way to peek inside them and see if they are really happy, and then know what will make them really happy, we would find that the person wont have a certain surefire way to achieve true happiness in life, for such a thing is not guaranteed nor granted in life.

Mmm, artificial euphoria... even if it works, I don't like the idea. Like I don't like the idea of replacing certain body parts with technical counterparts to effectivize certain tasks. Even if humans aren't the most resilient creations, I believe in the natural route, in honing humanity and going through hardship to attain bliss. But anyway, back on topic:

1) I do agree, but if the fisherman claims to be happy with his simple life, who are we to tell him otherwise? It is also a highly sustainable; environmental way of life, so whichever way you look at it, it seems like an ideal situation. He doesn't purposefully seek out anything more; why should he? The Man tries to make him want more by using an argument that doesn't actually offer him anything more, it leads right back to the same scenario, and maybe this is his mistake. He doesn't suggest a path with an actually different outcome, like: you could travel to Africa and see Zebras. Then the fisherman might've said: Zebras? What are those? His curiosity is piqued; he wants to know more; he wants more. When really, he's already perfectly happy as he is (we can only assume he is since that's what the story tells us). If more people settled for less there wouldn't such consumptional craze and chaos in the world as their is right now. Though of course, this has nothing to do with true happiness, but if it's subjectively true for him, it's all good right?

´Being content or being truly happy... though there's definitely a large difference in how you'd experience life with either one, it seems like a thin line between the two. Conclusion: there is no 'surefire way to achieve true happiness in life, for such a thing is not guaranteed nor granted'? I agree! Does that mean we should stop looking for true happiness? Settle for less? Could, paradoxically, settling for less be what makes us truly? There really is no way to know...

Man that's a depressing scenario you paint up, people not being able to reach their dreams even when they know what those dreams are... mmm, parents forcing on their own dreams onto their kids too...

Ok now to the scenario #2

In this version we can measure happiness, and prescribe models of happiness to other people, this one is easy, since happiness is no longer an abstract thing, we can just tell someone how to carry with their life, then give them a scan of their brain in which we show them that they have attained true happiness, whatever that may be (because i will assume that such a system can guarantee a person's self-fulfillment http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-fulfillment i had an interesting conversation with Nietz about Self-actualization http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-actualization last year, and by that i mean 2013, and i believe we came to the conclusion that it is there were happiness resides, whether we were right or not remains to be proven), thus in this scenario there are solid ideas of what is true happiness and how it can be achieved, people then only need to do one things to be happy, and is to try to replicate the common preconception of what a happy life is, this scenario has a bonus however, and is that happiness not only is a solid objective concept, but it can also be measured and demonstrated.

All right lets go back to real people and the Fisherman, we live in a world that is a mixture of the 2 scenarios, people already have an idea of what a happy life is supposed to be, that idea is a cultural construct that is spread by tradition and it depends highly of ideological factors, that vary from social environment, to political ideals, to moral norms, religious beliefs, and personal taste as well as ambitions, in resume is a world filled with incompatibilities, practically anything goes because despite there being general ideals of what a happy life is, in the end it all bowls down to the person itself, in short you can't tell another person what will and what will not make them happy, or if money can buy them happiness or not, or if that happiness is real or not (you would be like the tourist that tries to tell the fisherman how to live his life, in essence you would be a fool).

This is a good point to write a TL:DR can money and the material world give people true happiness? yes, but that is not for everybody because true happiness will remain subjective unless the day arrives in which we can accurately measure and demonstrate what true happiness is like.

Ok so that's one part done.

Now, do i know what i want at this point in life? yes at this point in life, the question of "is that what you really want?" is something that a psychoanalyst should explore, for i don't know my uncconscious mind (which provides another problem and is that some psychologist argue that there is no unconscious mind as Freud would have think of it, but that will be for another time, you can read the article on wikipedia, the Controversy part http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unconscious_mind#Controversy and then there's Jung view on the unconscious, among other scholars, anyway), however i do (and this is a justified belief, see links on the previous comment) have a general idea of what i want, and even of the things that i want and can never be, but like i said before "trick is that what we want changes with time", so what i want now may not be what i want after, to explain why this, i would need another 4 comments in which i explain the myth of identity, all just to come to the obvious notion that people change overtime, anyway to save time i will use this method, lets assume that people never change, i guess shit would be completed more often XD, ok jokes aside lets assume that people never change and what happens is that they just don't know what they "truly" want, however that leaves us with what they don't want, so they can know what they want by discarding unappealing options, in my case i already know of plenty of things i don't want to spend my life doing/being, and these range from Civil engineer to fisherman, how do i know i don't want to be a fisherman? my granddad on my dad's side has a coastal farm on the northern parts of Choco (the peaceful side), and his life is practically a copy-paste version of The Fisherman Story, i have no doubt that he is happy with his life, but other than an occasional vacation (that comes as expensive mostly on transportation) i have no interest on experimenting his lifestyle. However i don't think that you need to experience something first hand in order to know that you don't want such a life.

I guess this covers pretty much the theme, yeah i do think that it could explore more indeed all the notions, but i do believe it manages to explain why a simple life wont satisfy everybody, however i do agree with the notion that most people do want to have a simple life but use the wrong means in order to achieve it, but not all people are most people.

You're on a roll! Great wording on the part about incompatibilities. Yeah, to a certain extent people do change, I agree, no need for those four extra comments. :P lmao, that's what they'd call dirty work!

Ahh, you have deeper ties to that Fisherman tale than I expected! It's just one of those occupations that sound ideal, so in this particular story it feels like an ideal example, even if it does not apply to everyone.

Well, I partly agree, you should be able to know without experiencing something first hand, but as you say people do change, but, seeing as experiencing unappealing options first hand (especially without incentive - like you might have in unappealing tasks such as helping poor people or joining the army) is not something you'd want to spend your time on IF there are appealing options at hand, that doesn't matter: Conclusion: true happiness is subjective; if you think you know what you want, you should give it a shot? Long explanation for a simple answer, but I've been educated man. ;) (and I do agree btw)

That about sums it up!

Well i like to think that i explain everything that i said, but the links are there mostly to have a back up source, and to have something explained in a more detailed way that saves me time, it will cost time to the reader of course XD.

Indeed it is a world in which people have to try things first to know what they like. Yeah the modern parading of priorities (at least in the developed work) is to satiate a creative/intellectual/economic output and then having a family comes second even third, or just doesn't comes XD, but yeah these priorities change with time.

Oh but the power of the brain is quite limited, otherwise we wont have any need to train and practice mental task in order to remember or learn things, that's one example out of many, there's plenty of info on mental illusions and the limitations of the brain, however even with all that Sonja tells us that a mental disposition can overtake a genetic preposition, personally i like to believe on the validity of her study.

Talking about euphoria https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jz_VhUof5Js an euphoric life would be impossible because being alive also subjects us to sad times, however it can be argued that a life filled with various moments of euphoria is a life that is closer to "true" happiness (using the Plutchik-wheel as reference, the one about grades of feelings).

I see so you wont be in for the experience machine? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experience_machine btw the machine could be programmed so in your simulation you would have to go through hardship in order to attain bliss.
Btw2 the experience machine/the matrix/brains in a vat, are all famous skepticism arguments, that in essence say that we have no means to know if the world we experience is a simulation.

And could this article change your views on transhumansim? http://kernelmag.dailydot.com/issue-titles/religion/11103/transhumanism-and-the-search-for-digital-immortality/?tw=kr personally i am all for it, talking with Dr S3C about the biological definition of life, and if viruses should count as alive or not, my position is that in which life as rare as it is, is not really all that specials and in a way a part of our "self" is already dying constantly so being digitized or mechanized wont prove a problem for me, the why to this would require another long message tho...

Yeah there's no way to know, you could search forever and there's no guarantee that what you find is true happiness, however if you don't search there's even less chances that you will find content, maybe what people should search for is satisfaction, to know that at least they tried and searched for it, and in the road they found some things, maybe is not true happiness but it is something, that correlates with Erickson's stages of psychosocial development http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erikson's_stages_of_psychosocial_development , since the last stage is reflection you can see if what you did with your life is fulfilling or not, but then again that depends of the person.

Yeah those are some sad examples, that can sadly be find in both history and our current times, like people that try to become superheroes then die of cancer, or parents using their kids to have a second go at life... but they are just a couple out of many cases, i never said that true happiness is impossible (it may or it may not be), i just said that attaining happiness is not something that is granted, or that it can be achieved using the same mediums and circumstances, after all for now if someone says that it is happy the only thing we can do is to believe them.

Yeah the fast move to prove a point is by arriving to the same conclusion by using the opposing premise, i don't really like it but it works XD.

It sounds ideal because just as you said, both the Fisherman and the tourist have the same ideas of what a happy life should look like.

Yeah " if you think you know what you want, you should give it a shot" that's pretty much it.

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On the unappealing side of the options, when you only have those kind of options at hand and nothing better, in those cases what occurs is more of a forced option towards the lesser of various evils, but being life weird as it is, it could be a possibility that one of those unappealing options ends offering happiness, as for that happiness being greater that the one offered by appealing options, that sounds unlikely, but who knows? maybe he joins the army, is brainwashed becomes a hardcore patriotic and each times he shoots someone in the name of the flag it experiences euphoria followed by ecstasy, even if it derives from the suffering of others, regardless of those others being good or bad, i guess that also count as happiness, in this case he would be a happy soldier that does a service to his country, if what his country (and the soldier) does is right and wrong that is another theme.

Oh man, I thought I'd responded to everything on my older posts already! Haha yeah, got it. :) And I meant 100k words below btw, so much more than only characters...

Mmm, feels like we're getting our priorities all wrong, but that's indeed the way of the world right now.

Though we're using such a small portion of our brain. Imagine what we'd be able to do if we'd be able to use it all! Haven't you seen Lucy? :P Really though, most of us just use our minds for the most arbitrary and un-amazing tasks, unlike: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wim_Hof

True that, no good without the bad; no euphoric moments without misery either. I don't believe constant euphoria is attainable either. Bliss, on the other hand... nah, nothing's constant, but I believe it's a state of mind you can reach quicker if you live right. Winter swimming hmm...gotta try that sometime! It's something I should have tried already.

Mmm, we have no means to know what is real, but we do have means to know what isn't real in what we perceive as real.

Man if anything, that article seems to be angled against Transhumanism! They don't really bring out the brightest light in it: they bring out doubts. What if we have souls? What if there's more to our body than our mind? I don't know myself, I'd like to believe there's more, but I don't. I'd like to live forever, but would that be a life? The prospect of immortality is as scary as it is alluring, not the prospect of being able to exist as I am now forever (which would be awesome) but the prospect that I might change; that I might no longer be human, or even be me. Think Parasyte-type involuntary/unnoticeable changes (watched the first season of it while my Internet was down).

Satisfaction seems like a goal as good as any. Doing good does you good. Cycle of all good things.

True. But when they say they're happy, you can see in their eyes if they're not: you can look into their soul and reap their secrets. :P

True that too.

Mmm.

Yupp, it's all subjective after all. It's not like life is right and death is wrong, life and death are as synonymous as happiness and depression! Though I do hope he finds another route in life, something that allows him to be happy without hoarding the happiness of all those that lie slain by his feet! :O

Pff having kids is no longer a necessity for survival it can even seem as a detriment for it, which is ironic if i have ever seen irony.

The hell are you saying? we are constantly using all of our brain all the time, even when we sleep, which organ do you think is keeping all your functions actually working? that bullshit of the 10% of the brain is the biggest myth there ever was. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ten_percent_of_brain_myth

If there is life after dead, then since you are already dead... then maybe you will be in eternal bliss, i imagine something like a very long orgasm... that actually never ends, that's some weird shit.

But what if... what we perceive is not real!? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bW7Op86ox9g

Haha the manga is way better.
We are constantly changing, and part of what makes us is constantly dying already, what scares people is that transhumanism shows them a sudden change, but would you stop being you if half your brain was a computer? what about a quarter? a tenth? a fraction of a fraction? the whole thing? what makes us, be us?

My humble opinion is that "we" actually don't exist, we are just an amalgam of cells, a multicellular body, and once it comes together in order to sustain itself it creates the illusion of a self that can't be pinpointed but is actually spread all over the many parts that form it, and it so just happens these parts are constantly changing, but they do follow a pattern, this pattern is our genetic map and our memories, for memories i mean a shared experience that all these parts that form "us" have.
So as i see it in transhumanism "you" actually do die, what remains is just a clone of yourself that shares your memories and which body composition has some similarities to the original but is actually more resilient, however that is kinda what happens to us on a daily basis, i have thought about it:
What if... what if you could take every cell in your body that is about to die, separate it and conserve it for 5 years, and yo do that with every single one, until by the end of it you actually manage to conserve a copy of yourself that is actually made of yourself, that body is not even your clone, it is actually your body which cells are in an descending order 5 years older than your current one, what if then you awaken it? is that you? yes it is! but it is not at the same time, because from the moment they separated from the main body you started having different experiences.
But then... what if... what if you could share perspectives? what if you could share experiences? be connected? "you" would effectively be in 2 different parts at the same time! and if that connection suddenly breaks then what makes "you" is just reduced to a perspective, and you know what's the beauty of all this? there are at least 2 humans that area already living under similar circumstances http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1331769/Doctors-stunned-conjoined-twins-share-brain-thoughts.html these conjoined twins actually share brain, and can see through each other eyes, as well as experience each other thoughts.
I guess that in resume what i want to say is, we would keep living but only after we have died once, however we are constantly dying already, and being alive isn't all that special, of course since i don't think that there is anything more, it gets even more interesting when the definition of what we consider to be alive is such a thing devoid of anything special, but if we think that there is actually a soul it gets even simpler, the only thing that happens is a change of recipient, same software different hardware, but i don't believe in the soul.
As for being human, i actually don't like humans, i find the concept of humanity overrated and actually unimportant, just a mere excuse to put ourselves above everything else in the world, following the essence of self-preservation it is a great strategy, but once we look beyond that it is not really important at all, biologically we are just animals that are smarter that the rest, philosophically we are just entities capable of thought along with some logical ordeals, and i don't believe in spirituality, so for me to stop being human is not a problem, actually i don't even think that being human is a defining fact of what makes us "us", and that is also compatible with some religious traditions, a ghost is not really a human, and if someone is reincarnated as another animal they stop being human, but they keep being themselves they just have another form (what if that fish you eat last week was one of your ancestors? dun dun dun! XD, i guess that's fine they helped to keep you alive after all).

You can look into the soul of people!? my man you have paranormal abilities!

Following the categorical imperative finding happiness by being a mas-murderer (even if is legitimized by the power of the state) would be wrong, this actually makes me wonder if there are cases in which killing someone is right even after following the categorical imperative? mmmh my imagination fails me.

Overpopulation? The problem is: the people who overpopulate don't have the same care for overpopulation, and the people that do may end their lineage in the effort. :/

So... Lucy's based on a myth!! Awww man, that's kinda disillusioning... I'd like to believe there's an unused potential anyway, feels a big motivator of evolution. Tapping into the unlimited potential human progress.

That sounds kinda... good at first but then... monotone.

Do you have that link saved somewhere for reference? :P If what we perceive is not real, we'd better make the best of what we perceive!

That's the scary theory, that we are potentially nothing important! And yet we hold self-value in so high regard. We want to be special. We feel our personality is what makes us who we are and what gives us reason to do what we do.

In your example with the aged-cell entity/new entity, wouldn't both of these entities have separate brains, in difference from the twins who actually share the same one? It is pretty astonishing, but kinda... not very appealing having two separate entities physically joined with dual perspectives. If you had two minds, I imagine a lot of wills would collide. Picture entity #1 has overcome a fear of flight through a series of trials (a very superficial phobia - maybe better to consider all other personality traits that might develop overtime and let a person better cope in certain situations, better understand other people, etc) , whilst entity #2 has had not gained the same experience. How would you respond to a certain scenario with two perspectives: would the wisdom the one has gained automatically wear off on the other? Would the 'lesser' perspective have no (negative) effect?

Problem with a potential soul is: where is it? How do you move it? What does it contain; do?

I do agree that humanity is over-rated, and I get pissed off in how some people consider themselves to stand higher than animals, or worse: to not BE animals at all. I remember telling some guy in middle school humans are animals, and he said no, I said yes, etcetc. He eventually asked his mom and came back with the conclusive answer: no, we're not animals. That's what she said. Maaaaaannn (his name was Manu btw, just remembering).

But, that said, I treasure existence. I wish we all would. Humankind has a potential to be great, but they waste it, they get suckered in with false hope, they fight, they disagree, they succumb to superficial longing for items of wealth and material. Oh, well, humanity as a life form, as opposed to an artificial existence... what would the purpose be? What would you live for? I don't think you need a purpose to exist, but it certainly makes things easier; being 'human' feels like a large part of potential purpose. With only a limited time to live, you have to make the most of it.

Hah, better eat fish sticks so you don't have to look your potential ancestor in the eye when you eat them. :P

Ehhh revenge? Killing a killer that's killed more than you if you kill them?

I was not talking about overpopulation, having 3+ kids makes life harder in our modern times in comparison with having 3+ kids back in the day, not only that would increase the survival rate of some of the offsprings (since the child mortality rate was so high, having various kids was ideal) but they also could be used as labor force, for example if they live in a farm.

Sure unlimited potential of human progress, if we see it as an overtime graphic in which we summarize the accomplishments of humanity in general and not as what an individual can accomplish on his lifetime.

An eternity of being fucked silly doesn't sounds that appealing XD.

Nietzlawe uses it constantly in our conversations so i just go there and copy-paste it.
Yeah we should make the best out of whatever we are being handed, even if it is fake, it is real to us.

But we are nothing important, yet fear of admitting this has constantly lead us to invent a bunch of nonsense in order to make us special.

Talking about personality, what if one day you suffer amnesia, and then your personality, tastes and memories suffer a complete change? would you say that "you" died and that body now belongs to someone else? what if then every 3 days the first personality takes hold of the body, would that mean that we have 2 persons sharing a body? but then which one is you? if the answer is both, doesn't this means that you are just a bunch of meat and whatever behavior that body takes will instantly become "you"?

In my first example, yes, it is 2 entities that have 2 brains, and they are separate from each other, they are autonomous, and biologically they are identical, however since they are in 2 separate spatial positions, their brains would slowly began to wire themselves differently, indeed in that spam of 5 years the original body may have experienced a lot of things that the other one doesn't has access to, so at that point all we see is asexual reproduction, you cloned yourself.

So my solution to that would be to link their consciousness, and that is where example 2 enters, in this case the 2 entities would start having their brains wired according to each other and began to share memories, experiences and perspectives, if they are constantly linked they would effectively by at 2 places at the same time, since they are biologically the same, their brains are wired in the same way, and they share the same experiences, memories, etc, what we have is one mind, with 2 brains, meaning just one will, think of it as having an extra arm, but it is a whole body.

Yeah, so like i was saying their consciousness are linked, so the trials and experiences that lead entity #1 to overcome his phobia are instantly transmitted to entity #2, and the things that happen to #2 are also being transmitted to #1, so if #1 manages to overcome his phobia the same would happen to #2, think of it this way, now instead of having 2 eyes that allow you to see left and right, now you have 4, and instead of having 2 hands now you have 4, and you can control each set, you may ask then which brain is sending which orders? it wont really matter because they have one mind, in the case of the twins they have shown to have 2 minds meaning that they don't share the part of the brain that makes decisions, however they share the part of the brain that perceives, i guess that's how they know which thoughts is of their sister and which one is their own. If the link that these 2 bodies share is broken, they wont die, but they would become independent from each other, now disconnected they are 2 different entities, meaning that the first one died (the being who had 2 bodies but one mind), and now it has 2 sons (who share memories past experiences and taste), think of it like cutting a planar worm in half, it wont die, and each half would regenerate the missing parts effectively becoming 2 entities, that were just one once upon a time, the 2 worms share memories, and are the same age, they are the same genetically, but they are different from each other and independent from each other.

Yeah, i personally don't believe in a soul, precisely because to this day we haven't find any mean to answer those questions, if it exist, but the spiritual people that talked on that interview are comparing it to software... anyway the soul is more of a cultural invention, for some only humans have soul, for others all living things, etc. But unless we get to know what is the soul, if it even exists at all it is best to not mention it.

That's fear talking, the same fear that leads to geocentrism, the same fear that leads to racism, the same fear that leads to the denial of evolution and our status as animals that share the same struggle to keep living as the rest of inhabitants in the planet, it may be a longing to be special, an strategy to justify why we deserve things more than others, and then take those things for ourselves, and as long as we don't admit that it is just an excuse it works just fine.

In a country where each child merits a certain 'allowance' from the state until they are of legal and independent age, a large amount of kids is all but discouraged here. I'd be happy to know it's different in the remaining world though, that it's harder to raise a large group of kids than it is to raise just two or three, at least morally so. In many cases I feel like a larger group of kids raise themselves; make things easier for the parents in the long run... large families would really be of benefit to all, family members in particular, if the world wasn't such a limited space with no potential for infinite human expansion.

Hmm, individual progress would've been an even more inspiring notion: that you can do whatever you set your mind to if you really hone your mind! But I can dig the progress of humanity as a whole too, it's cool how we adapt between generations; constantly evolving to better suit the world... and barely notice it because technological progress has sped up so fast now.

lmao, indeed it does not XD

Aha. :D True true!

Right, that's exactly what I meant there.

I'd say I lose a part of myself if I'd go through such changes, but anyway, that sounds a lot like a personality disorder would. Since the physical body (shape, stamina, muscle memory, tolerance to a certain diet etc) plays a large role in your behavioral habits and everyday functionality, I'd say even with either two different personalities or two identical ones, somehow wired together, you'd still be you. Everyone has conflicting emotions and traits of character, but most people don't split that character into fractions but rather combine those fractions and make one individual out of it. As for the example of twins, if the mind is cloned, and the body cloned, and the body's don't both perform the same tasks; have the same experience... I find it hard to believe the minds would both respond the exact same way to each other's stimuli. I mean, if you burn your hand on a hot stove, you get the nerve signal to your brain that tells you it's painful, but the body also gets a burnt hand: a material manifestation of the action and its consequence, yet the other body would only have the same signal, the sensory input so... going back to phobias, I'm not sure sure it's all in the mind, but also in the body, and then we have that question of the soul...

...which yeah, I know you don't believe in, but I like to consider a possibility. A personality. Something that makes each of us unique. Btw, does anyone know yet what happens with those 21 grams (that some say is the weight of the soul) that disappear from a human body when it dies? I'm not basing my entire there-may-be-a-soul pondering on this one issue of weight here, but if you know more about it that'd be interesting to know!

Fear of the unknown? Of the artificial? Fear is a defense mechanism too, you know. Not sure which part of the comment you were responding to here btw. Slightly on topic, just watched Ex Machina, opens up to a lot of questions on the topic of AI! Inspiring (and somewhat depressing) stuff.

Seeking a purpose is another excuse to make ourselves special and differentiate us from others, in the end there is no inherent purpose to life, let alone humans, things just exist.

Talking with Dr S3C about the definition of life (discussion that was left unfinished because apparently he fell off from the face of the earth and is currently orbiting the planet...) what constitutes life is not really all that special, it is just protein that just happens to organize itself in organelles and then self-replicate, so i was arguing that viruses should be considered alive, because they too can replicate by invading other organism, but S3C told me that it wont happen unless they could be autonomous, so the definition of life doesn't even lies with how complex an organism is, Viruses are just mere protein that sometimes is coated inside a protective membrane (and actually the membrane that protects fetuses as they develop in the womb is actually thanks to virus DNA that stuck with the rest of our DNA, indeed a big part of our DNA is just virus DNA that has integrated with ourselves, so we are chimeras made out of other organism), so in the end my conclusion is that life is overrated, seeing that a thing can escape the definition just because it lacks a couple of functions, i was not able to tell him that, i was about to send the conversation towards AI, mechanical life, and other beings that are not carbon based, but then he had to become an astronaut...

I think so too, but I entertain the possibility that there is more. Or rather, the possibility entertains me!

Well, that's the biological process that's been proven, I like to think there's still a lot we don't know! And how would be properly research that part which we do not see, if it exists? Good info though. Oh btw, since S3C seems to back since this comment, did the conversation pick up again? Any new revelations?

Forgot to address the topic of revenge, yeah, at one point the cycle of revenge ends either because everyone involved in the chain dies, or because someone down the chain recognizes that the initial person (who they are supposed to avenge) or some involved in the chain messed up.

Recognizes that they messed up as in: forgive them? Call it quites? Move on? Leave it up to Karma? (all synonymous phrasings here btw)

I could go on a wall of text explaining why your diet, and your muscle memory (which i do think is not what you think it is, but whatever) are not what define your personality, and from there your ego, also known as self, but meh, is not worth it man, you already interiorised that stuff.

About the mysterious 21 grams that are said to be lost at death, since the research was plagued by bogus data and overall malpractice it is not considered good evidence for the existence of a soul http://www.snopes.com/religion/soulweight.asp , the researcher himself admitted that more research was needed, and hypothetically speaking, just for the sake of talking, even if 21 grams could be evidenced as something that is consistently lost at death i can see various religious doctrines not attributing that number to the soul, by principle a metaphysical thing having "weight" doesn't makes sense anyway.

Fear as a defense mechanism, being on denial of how unimportant and not especial we are in the face of the universe.

Nah i think a year passed already, that conversation is as good as dead.

Move on, would be the closer, but is more of a thing of recognizing that is not really your right to claim revenge since your associate was in the wrong from the beginning, oriental societies would call it faulty vengeance, since the honor that is supposed to be avenged never existed from the start, thus you can't reclaim or save something that you never had anyway.

Your right about muscle memory not being what I thought it was, turns out even those motoric recollections are largely related to the brain... but anyway, I would think a person who spends each day flying kites and one who spends each day sorting excel sheets would have largely different experiences if they one day switched tasks, even if their brains are linked. The sensation with hand and pain and potential difference between external and internal stimuli.

Just curious about the other possibilities man, weight of the soul seems to be the only common theory if there is one. :) Reading that concluding study it seems it's a mystery still, interesting glimpse of the official report...

Mmm maybe!

RIP conversation!

True.

Yes they would be able to performs each other task with ease if they have each other bodies, however that's about it, no personality definition whatsoever it is attributed to how accustomed are your muscles to a certain pattern of movement.

The problem with the soul, and its biggest characteristic, which is also what allows it to survive as a concept even to our days, is that it is above our physical world, and thus saying that now has weight incurs in a contradiction, but sure you can keep looking for it, you will have to find something better than how heavy it is tho.

RIP in pepperonis: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QTavdHfEvDc&feature=youtu.be&t=19s

Well, here's an example of what I'm pondering: when you work out your body produces endorphins, which affect your brain... right? If one person is performing a task that produces positive endorphinal stimuli, and the other is not, and their brains are synced so they both experience the stimuli but not the task required for this stimuli... would they really react the same way? Would the sensation be linked to certain bodily responses like sweat or muscle soreness, or would all of this really take place in the mind, and thus they would feel the same way regardless of what they do? Or, if one sits on a warm beach, and the other in a freezer... how would their experiences synchronize? Would both start to sweat, or freeze, or both, or would the response be different in each individual?Just feels hard to believe that synchronization between bodies would be complete even with a link between minds...

Wasn't necessarily the soul I pondered, but those 21 grams! Yupp yupp.

lmao, so random. :) Good chuckle!

Not everyone gets enough endorphin from working out that they will feel it rewarding, which is a pity because the world would have way less obesity on it, anyway back to the thing, if they both experience the same thing it doesn't matters if one is lying on a bed hooked to a machine and the other is actually working out at a gym, as far as mental stimuli goes, however the body of the one at the gym will be having the added benefit of being exercised but that'r really besides the point, you can make them both feel sore and tired, similarly you can take a guy in a dessert and make it feel like it is going to die from cold, if the person really goes and takes measures against it, it will in turn kill itself by dehydration and overheat, without even feeling hot.

Well the 21 grams have only been recorded there on that study, by that guy, and he chunked them to the soul, so since no one else has been able to get some results on the theme, their status remains linked to the supposed findings of that guy, so if you talk about those 21 grams you are talking about his research, until someone makes another.

Yep that's life on the red line... i mean on the internet.

So if one is sitting in the freezer and the other one in the desert, they'd be in pretty deep shit hmm? As for one working out, and the other not, imagine one works out all the time, the other one never works out, but since the one is working out and the other is attaining the same mental stimuli he feels like has worked out and thus never does anything until one day he gets a heart attack and dies. And if one dies... what would happen to the other? Would the mental stimuli of a heart attack be enough to kill even the one without heart problems, or is that a restricted bodily function? Or, would the stimuli from having worked out be enough to sustain even the individual who never does?

Hmm, would've thought others would have tried to replicate the results. Good knowing!

Haha

The shock and pain of suffering a heart attack would be experienced by the other guy, his autonomic nervous system will go into action, but since it is actually exercised it will survive the shock, nothing else will happen because the other guy died so it stops sending signals, and the connection ends.
The guy who never exercised, never exercised, so he died.

You normally do that for successful experiments to see if the success was indeed due to good practice and not some errors, this case is not one of those, so you will be spending time, effort and resources on something that is held as a faulty experiment that not even the guy who did it first was able to replicate and carry out with consistency as he was doing the measuring, i. e, you would be making your own experiment not a replication.

Logic. Dead simple!

Mmm, would still be interesting with additional evaluations of said test... was wondering how he got that deathbed candidate though, don't imagine most people would want to be subject to scientific experiment detailing the journey's of the soul at time of death..

You can do it if you have access to a clinical institute/retirement house, the only problem would be to justify permission to carry out an experiment of weighing out near death patients to see if you can measure their souls as they leave their bodies, not only from the patients but also from the heads of the places, you would also have to explain just why you think that such a thing will work to begin with, and bringing out a failed experiment from years ago is not enough, you have to propose a rational argument to explain why the soul would have a weigh, so in resume, you will have to explain your vitalist views in 2015, even if you get the patients i don't think the head of the place will play along, the proposition "a soul has weigh" will only appeal to a limited kind of people, not even of orthodox religiosity, because for them the soul is a thing that transcends planes, so it should no weigh anything.

The person about to die would still have to volunteer I hope? If not, institutes/retirement houses have much too much control... mmm, a soul with weight seems like a more scientific suggestion, one that might ultimately prove the soul really exists, though if that's the case: unless they find a way to actually perceive the soul as it leaves the body the experiment would prove no more than it did last time.

"not only from the patients but also..."
Yeah that would be a good way to scientifically proof the existence of a soul, but before that you have to explain to people, just why is that you think that the soul has weight to begin with.

Ah, right, missed that. Well, soul searching is heavy stuff. ;) Anyway, if it's possible the soul exists and is as such an embodiment of all attained knowledge and life experience, it doesn't seem entirely impossible it has some attribute of mass as well - maybe just not physical as we know. The soul itself is an abstract notion, so the abstractionist aspect of weight seems somewhat more fathomable in comparison. Weight, is something we know. Souls, mysterious, mythical possible inexistent entities... until proven otherwise.

The puns.

The implications are these, that mystical thing, has mass (or atleast momentum), and is affected by gravity, despite not being a conventional physical substance.

But before this you have to make it explicit why there should be a link between an "embodiment" of all attained knowledge and life experience and some attribute of mass, that in one hand, in the other is finding people that accept the reduction of the definition of soul to the embodiment of knowledge and life experience, i have only heard that one from the ancient Greeks, that bastard Plato and his crazy world of ideas, but for him the soul was something so pure that it was inconceivable for it to have weight, from that point on we get dualism and some half-assed attempts at explaining behavior trough vitalism, pretty much people chunking things they don't know to the soul.

The one. :O

Mmm, I imagine something like etheral water.

Well, but there could be, just the possibility's intriguing. Asking dying people to share their bodies in the name of research though... I wouldn't like to do so myself, so I wouldn't expect others to either. If you can find a soul in a living person, though, seeing if it leaves the body seems less undoable. Plato huh, should read up on him, seems like an interesting dude.

But just what in the world is etheral water?

Well if you actually get the volunteers, and good equipment to precisely weigh people i don't see the problem with it, it actually sound like an interesting experiment to do, the foundation behind it sounds crazy as hell, and it all points out toward nothing at all actually happening, but you could justify it with some psychology side research on why people actually allowed you to go with it, but then again that would be from two entirely different fields of research.

I wont recommend Plato for anything, anything, he only has value if you follow the process with the historic development of philosophy from ancient, then to medieval, then modern, them contemporary. People actually say that Aristotle was wrong about most of the things he said, now imagine his master, Plato is even worse than Aristotle.

Something we have never perceived or experienced before through these sensory senses we use! Like... a soul! :O

Mmm if a hundred people take the test, and they all lose 21 grams... that'd be pretty interesting! Maybe it wouldn't be so hard to do. Could have a built-in scale in all hospital beds or similar, and monitor them around time of death from a distance, could be an entirely automatic study with anonymous patients...

Just makes me all the more curious. :)

Sounds like you are making stuff up, like the soul, or the flying spaghetti monster.

Now convince people of investing on that.

Curiosity is a good thing, in which case you will have to start from his master Socrates, Socrates probably never existed and Plato made him up, so by "reading" Socrates you will be reading Plato, the highlights are in the Apology, the Banquet (Symposium), and Phaedo, all of them quite tedious i really don't like them at all, the most decent on of his is The Republic and that's more politics and ethics, and to understand the context you will need the previous ones, from Plato then it follows Aristotle, which is an improvement.

I imagine that flying spaghetti monster was just a bowl of spaghetti though! Flying. As in: thrown. What you can see you can prove not to be, but that doesn't suffice for what's nothing to eyes. :P

I imagine Elon Musk might be interested. Unless he has something even more interesting on the move, which he always seems to have...

Apology according to himself? Seems like heavy reading, Googled around hoping to find some easy reading summary, but such things don't seem to exist for such work with such much profound depth. Will have to let it wait.

You have to read David Hume's A Treatise of Human Nature.
What's nothing to eyes is left to the realm of speculation, like gambling.

Highly doubt it, he already has his hands full with the Power Wall, and the plants to make them in a big scale, plus his investments on space development, to now ask funding in a project without any basis other than faith is a waste of money.

Socrates's Apology, written by Plato about how Socrates got himself killed defending his principles, and thus became a martyr, it is highly possible that Socrates never existed and Plato just made him up as a literary device to write his books and develop his philosophy.

But that's where creativity thrives, in what you don't see, without imagination there'd be no dope prose and dopamine spitting OGs. Life's a gamble if you don't flee, and if you do you'll never know where you could go with those groceries.

Mmm he's got his hands full indeed. Though, he seems like one of those incredibly optimistic; driven and easily fascinated guys that if he heard the idea might say: sounds interesting! Let's do it!

Aha.

That quote doesn't applies to a lot of things, epistemology included, and while creativity is important it has to be backed on something "visible" for lack of a better word, i guess demonstrable could be used.

Except that he is not basing his entrepreneurship on baseless grounding, which is the main issue here.

Read it up.

Hmm, imagining that the universe is a planet-like globe floating around in an endless void full of universes... I guess it could be demonstrated in scale, yes. To visualize something, you need to be able to relate it to something else, so imagining entirely new concepts like: a color that doesn't exist... would be impossible. Yet although visualizations are always built upon something you can or have experienced, I don't think creativity itself is bound by such restrictions, with that example of a new color: you can imagine the notion of a new color even if you can't see it. Souls. Ghosts. Gray matter. Imagination travels further than visual translatability.

True true...

Which gets me thinking, I wonder if there's an actual book titled "Read Me!" (like the files, you know). Doesn't seem like it...

Making a metaphor, imagining that the universe is a planet-like globe floating around in an endless void full of universes, can be visualized (well not really since as humans we can't really visualize the infinite, so imagining the universe as a planetoid is already counterproductive), however you are not backing yourself on anything visible, you are just making wild speculation, the example is unrelated to what i am saying, remember we are not talking here about artistic creativity here, but creativity in order to explain the phenomena of the world, that's the main issue here, remember that this all started because there's not a basis to why the soul should be affected by gravity, this in order to get permission and funding to run an experiment of weighing people as they die in search of evidence of the existence of a soul.

Since color is just a refraction on light wave lengths and we already know the tendencies of each side of the wavelength imagining a new color would only require for us to stretch the wavelength to the desired side, yes i do think that color theory got quite boring after we learn about light mechanics, but that's just how color works.

Doesn't seems to be, there you go now you have a catchy title for a book.

Being able to visualize something won't necessarily give it basis either. I feel creativity and science are like yin and yang, you need creativity to progress, to think in new patterns, find new topics of study, but science seeks to define what is, whereas creativity thrives best without logic. It's like creativity is freefalling, and science making sure you're on a chair.

Yet our eyes can only perceive the colors included within the wavelengths we've been subjected too..

Haha yeah, could start a study on the origins of the 'Read Me!' title, common use, spin-off filenames, etcetc...

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